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A
few facts about the inspiration for Sage Cafe and our cuisine, the
beautiful country of France.
France, officially the French Republic, is a country whose metropolitan
territory is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various
overseas islands and territories located in other continents.
Metropolitan France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English
Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean.
French people often refer to Metropolitan France as L'Hexagone (The
"Hexagon") because of the geometric shape of its territory.
France is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy,
Monaco, Andorra, and Spain. Due to its overseas departments, France also
shares land borders with Brazil and Suriname (bordering French Guiana),
and the Netherlands Antilles (bordering Saint-Martin). France is also
linked to the United Kingdom by the Channel Tunnel, which passes
underneath the English Channel.
The French Republic is a democracy that is organized as a unitary
semi-presidential republic. Its main ideals are expressed in the
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. It is a developed
country with the sixth-largest economy in the world. France is the most
visited country in the world, receiving over 75 million foreign tourists
(including business visitors) annually. France is one of the founding
members of the European Union, and has the largest land area of all
members. France is also a founding member of the United Nations, and a
member of the Francophonie, the G8, and the Latin Union. It is one of
the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council and it
is also an acknowledged nuclear power.
The name France originates from the Franks, a Germanic tribe that
occupied northern Europe after the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
More precisely, the region around Paris, called Île-de-France, was the
original French royal demesne.
French
Cuisine
French cuisine beyond its borders is often known by its traditionally
elaborate haute cuisine, served in high-end restaurants rated by the
Guide Michelin. This cuisine codified by chefs like Carême and
Escoffier, is a refined cuisine based on combinations of dishes with
traditional garnishes and sauces. Many of the dishes are also
refinements of dishes found in regional cuisines in France, but refined
for the "Parisian" table. This cuisine today is found more often in city
centers such as Paris, the everyday French citizen would not prepare
this cuisine at home. As a general rule, adult bourgeoisie tend to eat
their regional cuisine, while younger urbanites will be more inclined to
eat other regional or foreign dishes.
In the late 1960s until the late 1980s the style of serving known as
nouvelle cuisine became extremely popular. This style of cooking based
on lighter cooking techniques, lack of heavy sauces, and lean toward as
use of local and fresh ingredients (particularly vegetables) was in part
a lightening of haute cuisine, but some suggest a process that started
after World War II when animal proteins were in short supply during its
occupation by the Germans.
French wine and French cheese are an integral part of French cuisine,
both as ingredients and accompaniments. France is known for its large
ranges of wines and cheeses.
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